{"id":1018,"date":"2026-03-04T11:26:20","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T11:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/?p=1018"},"modified":"2026-03-04T11:26:20","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T11:26:20","slug":"fda-phe-duyet-thuoc-lenacapavir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/fda-phe-duyet-thuoc-lenacapavir\/","title":{"rendered":"FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir | L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1edbi trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng HIV v\u1eabn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u00f4ng tin <strong>FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir<\/strong> v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn Lenacapavir nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) d\u1ea1ng u\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m HIV, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nam quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng HIV kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi, do qu\u00ean thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c khi ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir \u2013 v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 <strong>2 l\u1ea7n ti\u00eam m\u1ed7i n\u0103m<\/strong> \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c: t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Thu\u1ed1c PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh PrEP u\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Hi\u1ec7n nay, PrEP \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m HIV, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nguy c\u01a1 cao nh\u01b0 MSM, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec5m HIV. <strong>Lenacapavir<\/strong> l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025. \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 <strong>hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng<\/strong>, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam 2 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc HIV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y sang ti\u00eam m\u1ed7i 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 qu\u00ean thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u0103ng t\u00ednh tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>V\u00ec sao Lenacapavir l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"569\" src=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Vi-sao-Lenacapavir-la-buoc-ngoat-quan-trong-trong-phong-ngua-HIV-1024x569.jpg\" alt=\"Vi\u0300 sao Lenacapavir la\u0300 bu\u031bo\u031b\u0301c ngoa\u0323\u0306t quan tro\u0323ng trong pho\u0300ng ngu\u031b\u0300a HIV\" class=\"wp-image-1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Vi-sao-Lenacapavir-la-buoc-ngoat-quan-trong-trong-phong-ngua-HIV-1024x569.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Vi-sao-Lenacapavir-la-buoc-ngoat-quan-trong-trong-phong-ngua-HIV-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Vi-sao-Lenacapavir-la-buoc-ngoat-quan-trong-trong-phong-ngua-HIV-768x427.jpg 768w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Vi-sao-Lenacapavir-la-buoc-ngoat-quan-trong-trong-phong-ngua-HIV.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Lenacapavir kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m y t\u1ebf m\u1edbi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1ecbch HIV to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Lenacapavir thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c <strong>capsid inhibitor<\/strong> \u2013 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi. Thu\u1ed1c can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1ecf protein (capsid) c\u1ee7a virus HIV, m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 virus nh\u00e2n l\u00ean v\u00e0 lan truy\u1ec1n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c PrEP th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Tenofovir\/Emtricitabine \u2013 v\u1ed1n \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sao ch\u00e9p v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a virus. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia, bao g\u1ed3m Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Nam Phi, cho th\u1ea5y trong nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam Lenacapavir, <strong>kh\u00f4ng ghi nh\u1eadn ca nhi\u1ec5m HIV n\u00e0o trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/strong> \u2013 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam qua d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Lenacapavir cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c: t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m HIV b\u1eb1ng 0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c: v\u1eabn ghi nh\u1eadn ca nhi\u1ec5m HIV m\u1edbi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee9ng minh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Lenacapavir m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n trong nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nam quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi \u2013 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 b\u1edfi HIV t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>T\u00ednh thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Lenacapavir<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 khi\u1ebfn Lenacapavir \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 <strong>t\u00ednh ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cao<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam m\u1ed7i 6 th\u00e1ng, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc HIV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 qu\u00ean thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u2013 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi PrEP \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n mang thu\u1ed1c theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay duy tr\u00ec l\u1ecbch u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o h\u01a1n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ai ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam Lenacapavir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"569\" src=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ai-phu-hop-voi-thuoc-PrEP-dang-tiem-Lenacapavir-1024x569.jpg\" alt=\"Ai phu\u0300 ho\u031b\u0323p vo\u031b\u0301i thuo\u0302\u0301c PrEP da\u0323ng tie\u0302m Lenacapavir\" class=\"wp-image-1021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ai-phu-hop-voi-thuoc-PrEP-dang-tiem-Lenacapavir-1024x569.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ai-phu-hop-voi-thuoc-PrEP-dang-tiem-Lenacapavir-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ai-phu-hop-voi-thuoc-PrEP-dang-tiem-Lenacapavir-768x427.jpg 768w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ai-phu-hop-voi-thuoc-PrEP-dang-tiem-Lenacapavir.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Lenacapavir mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nam quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi (MSM) \u2013 nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m HIV cao t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec5m HIV \u2013 d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ARV, PrEP v\u1eabn gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf \u2013 vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam 2 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u2013 nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 duy tr\u00ec th\u00f3i quen u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Lenacapavir kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m HIV cao t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u Phi, ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 Latinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng HIV qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 bao ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng trong ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Lenacapavir c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t d\u1ecbch HIV v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a World Health Organization (WHO) v\u00e0 UNAIDS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi y h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Lenacapavir c\u1ea7n \u0111i k\u00e8m chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ai n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng u\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng PrEP <strong>kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf bao cao su<\/strong>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t d\u1ecbch HIV nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi y h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, HIV v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. D\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ed1 ca nhi\u1ec5m m\u1edbi v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Lenacapavir kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 can thi\u1ec7p \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u201ckho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u201d, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t chu\u1ed7i l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t d\u1ecbch HIV v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"569\" src=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Nhan-dinh-tu-chuyen-gia-1024x569.jpg\" alt=\"Nha\u0323\u0302n \u0111i\u0323nh tu\u031b\u0300 chuye\u0302n gia\" class=\"wp-image-1023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Nhan-dinh-tu-chuyen-gia-1024x569.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Nhan-dinh-tu-chuyen-gia-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Nhan-dinh-tu-chuyen-gia-768x427.jpg 768w, https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Nhan-dinh-tu-chuyen-gia.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Lenacapavir l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anthony Fauci, c\u1ef1u Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n D\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m Qu\u1ed1c gia Hoa K\u1ef3, t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng PrEP d\u1ea1ng ti\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t HIV v\u00ec lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi 2 l\u1ea7n ti\u00eam m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, m\u1edf ra hy v\u1ecdng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch HIV to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CNN. (Ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2025). FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/06\/18\/health\/hiv-lenacapavir-fda-approval<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gilead Sciences. (Ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2025). Gilead c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Yeztugo (lenacapavir) \u2013 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. https:\/\/www.gilead.com\/news\/news-details\/2025\/yeztugo-lenacapavir-is-now-the-first-and-only-fda-approved-hiv-prevention-option-offering-6-months-of-protection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng HIV v\u1eabn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u00f4ng tin FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir | L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1edbi trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/love2test.vn\/blog\/fda-phe-duyet-thuoc-lenacapavir\/#more-1018\" aria-label=\"Read more about FDA ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c Lenacapavir | L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1edbi trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HIV\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[9,30,25],"class_list":["post-1018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lenacapavir","tag-hiv","tag-hiv-prevention","tag-prep","resize-featured-image"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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